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Dolphin Psychiatry

Bromides

Psychiatry notes arranged as a calm, searchable reference library.

Bromides, specifically potassium bromide, proved to be the first medication able to control epiliepsy, having been discovered in 1857. The drug was to remain alone in it's field for over half a century and was eventually superseded by phenobarbital in 1912. The drug is still used as an anticonvulsant in veterinary circles. It proved useful as a sedative but exhibited many side effects due to a very narrow window of opportunity in therapeutic terms.

Potassium Bromide

Brand names
None known
Formula
KBr
Half life
Unknown
Single unit dose
Unknown
Recommended outpatient dose
Unknown
Maximum outpatient dose
Unknown

An anticonvulsant and sedative used as early as in the 19th century, potassium bromide is currently used as a veterinary drug.

Sodium Bromide

Brand names
Sedoneural®
Formula
NaBr
Half life
Unknown
Single unit dose
Unknown
Recommended outpatient dose
Unknown
Maximum outpatient dose
Unknown

Used as a sedative, hypnotic and anticonvulsant, sodium bromide is particularly dangerous in overdose.

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